Illness, injury and seeing a doctor
Explain that you feel sick or injured, ask for a doctor, hospital, clinic, ambulance, and describe symptoms such as fever, pain, dizziness, allergy, or stomachache. A hospital emergency department in Guangzhou at two in the morning. You've had a fever since the afternoon, and now you're dizzy.
Key phrases
The 6 phrases this lesson is built around, with the words that make them up. Tap ▶ to listen, or the turtle to hear it slowly.
-
我不舒服。
Wǒ bù shūfu.
I do not feel well.
- 我Wǒ
- 不bù
- 舒服shūfu
-
我需要医生。
Wǒ xūyào yīshēng.
I need a doctor.
- 我Wǒ
- 需要xūyào
- 医生yīshēng
-
请带我去医院。
Qǐng dài wǒ qù yīyuàn.
Please take me to the hospital.
- 请Qǐng
- 带dài
- 我wǒ
- 去qù
- 医院yīyuàn
-
我发烧了。
Wǒ fāshāo le.
I have a fever.
- 我Wǒ
- 发烧fāshāo
- 了le
-
我头晕。
Wǒ tóuyūn.
I feel dizzy.
- 我Wǒ
- 头晕tóuyūn
-
我有旅行保险。
Wǒ yǒu lǚxíng bǎoxiǎn.
I have travel insurance.
- 我Wǒ
- 有yǒu
- 旅行lǚxíng
- 保险bǎoxiǎn
More phrases for this situation
Every other phrase from the lesson: 17 in all.
-
我生病了。
Wǒ shēngbìng le.
I am sick.
-
我受伤了。
Wǒ shòushāng le.
I am injured.
-
附近有医院吗?
Fùjìn yǒu yīyuàn ma?
Is there a hospital nearby?
-
附近有诊所吗?
Fùjìn yǒu zhěnsuǒ ma?
Is there a clinic nearby?
-
请叫救护车。
Qǐng jiào jiùhùchē.
Please call an ambulance.
-
我头疼。
Wǒ tóuténg.
I have a headache.
-
我肚子痛。
Wǒ dùzi tòng.
I have a stomachache.
-
我想吐。
Wǒ xiǎng tù.
I feel like vomiting.
-
我过敏了。
Wǒ guòmǐn le.
I am having an allergic reaction.
-
我呼吸困难。
Wǒ hūxī kùnnán.
I have difficulty breathing.
-
我胸口痛。
Wǒ xiōngkǒu tòng.
I have chest pain.
-
我流血了。
Wǒ liúxiě le.
I am bleeding.
-
我摔倒了。
Wǒ shuāidǎo le.
I fell down.
-
我的脚扭伤了。
Wǒ de jiǎo niǔshāng le.
I sprained my foot.
-
可以帮我翻译给医生吗?
Kěyǐ bāng wǒ fānyì gěi yīshēng ma?
Could you help translate for the doctor?
-
请帮我写下诊断结果。
Qǐng bāng wǒ xiě xià zhěnduàn jiéguǒ.
Please help me write down the diagnosis.
-
谢谢您的帮助。
Xièxie nín de bāngzhù.
Thank you for your help.
What you’ll hear, and how to answer
Staff won’t follow your script. These are things they are likely to say here, with a reply that works.
-
Staff
先挂号,您哪里不舒服?Xiān guàhào, nín nǎlǐ bù shūfu?
Please register first. What's the trouble?
You
我不舒服。Wǒ bù shūfu.
I do not feel well.
-
Staff
先量一下体温。还有别的症状吗?Xiān liáng yíxià tǐwēn. Hái yǒu bié de zhèngzhuàng ma?
Let's take your temperature first. Any other symptoms?
You
我头晕。Wǒ tóuyūn.
I feel dizzy.
Play the scene
A hospital emergency department in Guangzhou at two in the morning. You've had a fever since the afternoon, and now you're dizzy.
-
Staff
先挂号,您哪里不舒服?
Xiān guàhào, nín nǎlǐ bù shūfu?
Please register first. What's the trouble?
-
You
我发烧了。
Wǒ fāshāo le.
I have a fever.
What do you say?
-
Staff
先量一下体温。还有别的症状吗?
Xiān liáng yíxià tǐwēn. Hái yǒu bié de zhèngzhuàng ma?
Let's take your temperature first. Any other symptoms?
-
You
我头晕。
Wǒ tóuyūn.
I feel dizzy.
What do you say?
-
Staff
三十九度,要验个血。
Sānshíjiǔ dù, yào yàn ge xiě.
Thirty-nine degrees. We need to do a blood test.
-
You
我有旅行保险。
Wǒ yǒu lǚxíng bǎoxiǎn.
I have travel insurance.
What do you say?
-
Staff
保险可以报销,单子都要留好。
Bǎoxiǎn kěyǐ bàoxiāo, dānzi dōu yào liú hǎo.
Your insurance can pay you back, so keep all the paperwork.
-
You
请帮我写下诊断结果。
Qǐng bāng wǒ xiě xià zhěnduàn jiéguǒ.
Please help me write down the diagnosis.
What do you say?
Scene complete. 很好! (Hěn hǎo — very good!)
Culture tip
Allergy and breathing difficulty
Use 我过敏了 for allergic reaction. 我呼吸困难 is urgent and may require immediate medical help.
Which phrase means “I have a fever”?
Show the answer
我发烧了。 — I have a fever.
Go deeper
Background for this situation: key words, what to expect and a few more short dialogues.
Key Medical Terms
不舒服 Not feeling well. This is a general phrase you can use before explaining specific symptoms.
生病 To be sick or ill. Use this when you feel generally unwell and may need medical help.
受伤 To be injured. Use this for falls, cuts, sprains, bleeding, or other physical injuries.
医院 / 诊所 Hospital and clinic. A hospital is usually for more serious care; a clinic may be enough for minor illness or injury.
救护车 Ambulance. Use this when the situation is urgent, such as serious injury, chest pain, breathing difficulty, or fainting.
旅行保险 Travel insurance. It may help cover medical costs, emergency care, or documentation for reimbursement.
Medical Help Flow
Step 1: Say you feel unwell or injured
Start with 我不舒服, 我生病了, or 我受伤了 so others understand you need medical help.
Step 2: Ask for the right place
For serious issues, ask for a hospital or ambulance. For minor issues, ask whether there is a clinic nearby.
Step 3: Describe symptoms clearly
Use short symptom phrases such as 我发烧了, 我头疼, 我肚子痛, 我头晕, or 我想吐.
Step 4: Identify urgent symptoms
Breathing difficulty, chest pain, severe allergic reaction, heavy bleeding, or serious injury should be treated as urgent.
Step 5: Ask for translation and records
Ask someone to translate for the doctor and write down the diagnosis for insurance or follow-up treatment.
Useful Medical Patterns
我……了 Use this pattern for completed or current conditions, such as fever, sickness, injury, allergy, bleeding, or falling.
我……痛 Use this to say that a body part hurts.
附近有……吗? Use this to ask whether a hospital, clinic, or pharmacy is nearby.
请带我去…… Use this when you need someone to take you to a hospital, clinic, pharmacy, or safe place.
Common Symptoms
Fever and headache
Use 我发烧了 for fever and 我头疼 for headache. You can also ask to have your temperature checked.
Stomachache and nausea
Use 我肚子痛 for stomachache and 我想吐 when you feel like vomiting.
Dizziness
Use 我头晕 if you feel dizzy. Sit down and ask for help if you feel faint.
Urgent Symptoms and Injuries
Allergy and breathing difficulty
Use 我过敏了 for allergic reaction. 我呼吸困难 is urgent and may require immediate medical help.
Chest pain
Chest pain can be serious. Say 我胸口痛 and ask for a doctor or ambulance.
Bleeding, fall, and sprain
Use 我流血了, 我摔倒了, or 我的脚扭伤了 to explain common injuries.
Interactive Scenarios
Feeling sick
- Traveler我不舒服。
Wǒ bù shūfu.
I do not feel well.
- Traveler我发烧了。
Wǒ fāshāo le.
I have a fever.
- Traveler我需要医生。
Wǒ xūyào yīshēng.
I need a doctor.
Serious symptom
- Traveler我呼吸困难。
Wǒ hūxī kùnnán.
I have difficulty breathing.
- Traveler请叫救护车。
Qǐng jiào jiùhùchē.
Please call an ambulance.
- Traveler请带我去医院。
Qǐng dài wǒ qù yīyuàn.
Please take me to the hospital.
Injury after a fall
- Traveler我摔倒了。
Wǒ shuāidǎo le.
I fell down.
- Traveler我的脚扭伤了。
Wǒ de jiǎo niǔshāng le.
I sprained my foot.
- Traveler附近有诊所吗?
Fùjìn yǒu zhěnsuǒ ma?
Is there a clinic nearby?
Mini Quiz
How do you say “I do not feel well”?
- 我不舒服。 ✓ Answer
- 我很舒服。
- 我很高兴。
Which phrase means “I have a fever”?
- 我发烧了。 ✓ Answer
- 我头晕。
- 我摔倒了。
How do you ask whether there is a hospital nearby?
- 附近有医院吗? ✓ Answer
- 附近有售票处吗?
- 附近有出口吗?
Which phrase means “I have difficulty breathing”?
- 我呼吸困难。 ✓ Answer
- 我肚子痛。
- 我头疼。